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Our quiet little Buxton is located on North Carolina’s Outer
Banks (OBX) and is famous for two things. Buxton is the
location of the famous
Hatteras Lighthouse. This is the tallest brick
lighthouse in the United States at
208 feet tall. Also Buxton has some of the nation’s
finest ocean surf fishing at a location affectionately
called by the locals as “The Point.”
Buxton’s
residential winter population of slightly under 1400
residents swells in size as the spring weather brings a
promise of good fishing. From then on Buxton remains a
fairly active place until the first real sustained cold
weather in early January sends the fish to warmer southern
waters. Buxton’s economy is virtually based on the seasonal
tourism that our local surf fishing provides. As you cruise
slowly and happily through Buxton at the posted speed limit
of 25 mph you can’t help but begin to realize that you have
come to a unique and very special place with a rich history
that the area seems to want to share. With plenty of
Hatteras Island tackle shops, restaurants, motels and unique
Bed &Breakfasts
available Buxton makes a very inviting place to enjoy your
favorite outdoor activity. |
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Where Did That Name Come
From? |
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Buxton, six miles south of Avon and just north of Frisco,
was listed as "Cape Hatteras Indian Town" on early maps. The
first post office, established in 1873, served a community
simply called “The Cape.” The name “Buxton” was chosen in
1882 after Judge Ralph P. Buxton (Crumbley and Ertzberger
1988). The name “Indian Town” came from a population of
American Indians that resided or camped at the Cape. East
Carolina University archaeologist David Phelps recently
found large numbers of European trade items at a site in
Buxton, from an Algonkian village thought to be the capital
of the Croatan chiefdom (Ward and Davis 1999). The native
population encountered at European contact was steadily
reduced to poverty. In 1714 the North Carolina Council
ordered that the Hatteras Indians be supplied with corn, but
the group never recovered. The last reference to Indian
inhabitants was in a 1788 deed transferring the “Indian
Town” site and more from “Mary Elks, Inden,” to “Nathan
Midyett” |
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Local Controversy Should Become
A
National Concern! |
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Currently
Hatteras Island itself is deeply embroiled in some
serious issues. Along with the fuel and housing crunch that all
American's are feeling, the local businesses and citizens are
forced to take an active roll in defending the area’s right
to have free and open beaches which have been the trademark
of this area and is also the basis of its local economy from long
before the National Park Service and US Fish and Wildlife
arrived.
During the spring of 2008 a lawsuit by the Audubon Society and
Defenders of Wildlife was brought against the National Park
Service. As this lawsuit developed in court we have come to
realize that this lawsuit was actually coerced and even financed
by the NPS against itself while using taxpayer money. The result
was that they were able to get a Federal judge to require the
NPS to severely restrict all beach access (which was their
ultimate goal). Even though this maneuver went against written
agreements with the original North Carolina donors, it was done
because the NPS claimed they had no defense to the lawsuit which
in the end they were actually financing.
Hatteras Island residents and businesses have always
wanted to be able to use our beaches in harmony with the
local wildlife. That's why we invited in the NPS here in
the first place. However we did not want our public
access beaches turned into private bird
sanctuaries for a couple special interest groups like AS
and DOW. In August of 2008 legislation was introduced
into Congress by NC representatives in an effort to stay
this judge's ruling and at least give the local "pro
access interests" some voice in this issue but these
bills were killed in committee due to NPS and Department
of Interior's support of the heavy restrictions.
This ruling has hurt the local economy so if you are a
regular visitor please don't be surprised that your
favorite businesses here may have closed or changed
owners.
It is also
suggested that you carefully study all the maps at the NPS's website to be sure that you are not in
violation by hiking over a dune to a previous favorite
spot.
Please be aware that many great beach spots that are still
claimed to be open by the NPS are actually not accessible
without crossing un-open spots which is now illegal and heavily
fined. This strategy by the NPS of first agreeing to manage a
particular area as a National Park and then eventually
completely closing that area to much of its public access should
be a concern to all American citizens that believe there is a
big difference between a National Park and a National Sanctuary.. |
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Buxton Fishing |
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Because of its prime location on Hatteras Island in an area
that juts out easterly into the Atlantic Ocean, the warm waters of the
Gulf Stream come extremely close to Buxton and offer a perfect
environment for the early northern migration of many ocean species of
fish. When the fish arrive it doesn’t take long for the word to
circulate and anglers from all over will line up at “The Point” for an
opportunity to catch their own fish of a lifetime.
Buxton offers two well stocked tackle shops (Red
Drum Tackle &
Dillon’s Corner) to get fresh bait and excellent advice.
Since it is recommended that you let your tire pressure down
to 20 psi or less if you are going to drive on the beach,
it’s a comfort to know that there are several places in
Buxton that you can immediately air back up when you come
off the beach.
Buxton is
also the home of the
Cape Hatteras Anglers
Club with a membership of 900+ strong.
CHAC holds an invitational surf fishing team tournament
every fall as well as also sending its own members to
represent it at several tournaments along the coast. CHAC is
a great place for visiting fishermen to make contact and get
the most up to date information on what is happening in
Buxton. |
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Hatteras Island Activities Galore! |
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Here is a list of the many activities available on
Hatteras Island for Buxton visitors. |
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-
Fishing
(surf fishing, offshore fishing,
inshore fishing, pier fishing)
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Wave Riding (surfing, kiteboarding,
sailboarding)
- Sunbathing
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Bird Watching
- Beachcombing
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Beach Horseback Riding
- Research Outer Banks History
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Fessenden Center (basketball, softball, soccer,
dance, skateboard)
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Frisco
Mini-Golf and Karts
- Kayaking
- Cycling (bicycles, scooters, motorcycles)
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Camping
and RV's
- Seafood Dinner
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Wall Climbing (Kitty
Hawk Kites - Hatteras Landing)
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Climb Cape Hatteras Lighthouse/ Walk Trails
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Ferry Ride to Ocracoke - Tour Ocracoke Village and docks
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Neighbors and Businesses
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Buxton has several small neighborhoods with a variety of variously
priced homes. Beware, even with the current housing crunch beach
property still doesn’t come cheap. The main highway is State Route
12 which runs through the center of Buxton and has several motels
along it. Many of the homes in and around Buxton are available for
weekly rental. Buxton is Hatteras Island’s local business hub with
gas stations, restaurants, grocery store, banks, fire station, EMS
station and a small US Post Office. There is also a US Coast Guard
Station located within Buxton. Don't miss our pages above (directions,
history,
information,
partners,
contact)
If
you would like a
Free Visitors Guide
please let us know and we will have one
sent to you. Don't forget to check out our other local Visitor
Guides for
Frisco,
Hatteras,
Avon & (Rodanthe/Waves/Salvo).
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